NUTRITION

Vitamin B3 Niacin Deficiency (Pellagra) | Sources, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Vitamin B3 Niacin Deficiency (Pellagra) | Sources, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

**PLEASE NOTE THE FOLLOWING ERRORS:**
1) When I said, “niacin is also known as nicotinic acid or nicotinamide”, this is incorrect – niacin IS also known as nicotinic acid, but nicotinamide is another form of vitamin B3. Vitamin B3 comes in THREE forms: Niacin (also known as nicotinic acid), nicotinamide (also known as niacinamide), and nicotinamide riboside.
2) When I said NADP is generated in the pentose phosphate pathway, I meant to say “NADPH” is generated in the pentose phosphate pathway.
3) Pellagra is a condition CAUSED BY NIACIN DEFICIENCY, not necessarily another term for Niacin deficiency
***Sorry for the confusion***

Welcome to another lesson in the Vitamin B series!

Vitamin B3 (Niacin) is a water soluble vitamin required for nutrient metabolism and synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol. Niacin is acquired from dietary sources and via endogenous synthesis in the liver. In this lesson, we discuss the dietary sources of niacin, recommended daily intake, absorption/excretion, causes, signs and symptoms of Pellagra (condition caused by deficiency of niacin), diagnosis and treatment.

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**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, and information presented here is NOT TO BE USED as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.

Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.

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*Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.*