NUTRITION

Nutrition 17 | Fat Soluble Vitamins 4 – Vitamin K

Nutrition and Metabolism 17: The biosynthesis of vitamin K (menaquinone) from molecules produced in the shikimate pathway and the polyprenyl pyrophosphates.

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References and Resources:

Vitamin K Fact Sheet:

Vitamin K Biosynthesis Mechanisms:

Biosynthesis of Menaquinone (Vitamin K2) and Ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q):

Lysine 190 Is the Catalytic Base in MenF, the Menaquinone-Specific Isochorismate Synthase from Escherichia coli:  Implications for an Enzyme Family:

An Open and Shut Case: The Interaction of Magnesium with MST Enzymes:

MenF Mechanism:

An isochorismate hydroxymutase isogene in Escherichia coli:

Molecular Basis of the General Base Catalysis of an / -Hydrolase Catalytic Triad:

Vitamin K2 in Electron Transport System: Are Enzymes Involved in Vitamin K2 Biosynthesis Promising Drug Targets?

Host-pathogen biotic interactions shaped vitamin K metabolism in Archaeplastida:

Evolution of Enzymatic Activity in the Enolase Superfamily: Structural Studies of the Promiscuouso-Succinylbenzoate Synthase from Amycolatopsis:

Evolution of Enzymatic Activities in the Enolase Superfamily: N-Succinylamino Acid Racemase and a New Pathway for the Irreversible Conversion of D-to L-Amino Acids:

o-Succinylbenzoyl-CoA (OSB-CoA) synthetase (MenE):

Structural Basis of the Induced-Fit Mechanism of 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-Naphthoyl Coenzyme A Synthase from the Crotonase Fold Superfamily:

Crystal Structures of E. coli Native MenH and Two Active Site Mutants:

Crystal Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis MenB, a Key Enzyme in Vitamin K2 Biosynthesis:

Menaquinone biosynthesis inhibition: a review of advancements toward a new antibiotic mechanism:

Chorismate Biosynthesis:

Lysine221 is the general base residue of the isochorismate synthase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PchA) in a reaction that is diffusion limited:

Unraveling the structure and mechanism of the MST(ery) enzymes:

Structural Views along the Mycobacterium tuberculosis MenD Reaction Pathway Illuminate Key Aspects of Thiamin Diphosphate-Dependent Enzyme Mechanisms: